Does the 2026 Tax Deduction for American-Made Vehicles Apply to EVs?

The American-made tax credit applies to the 2026 EV car loan interest deduction. It replaces a one-time credit under the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) with a recurring electric vehicle loan interest deduction under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (OBBBA).

A graphic with the text, "Up to $10,000/Year in Tax Deductions" and electric vehicles under it.

Changes to the 2026 EV Tax Credit

The IRA offers a single tax credit of up to $7,500 for the purchase of EVs and hybrid vehicles, paid at the time of purchase. The new OBBBA tax benefit is a multi-year deduction of up to $10,000 annually that makes the financing of American-made vehicles more affordable.

The IRA $7,500 Tax Credit

The $7,500 Point-of-Sale Credit was a feature of the IRA that allowed EV buyers to transfer their federal tax credit directly to a dealership at the time of purchase. Instead of waiting to claim the POS credit on a tax return the following year, the buyer received an instant discount or cash toward their down payment.

This credit effectively reduced the price of an EV by $7,500 on the spot if you met the eligibility requirements (battery, income caps, MSRP limits and North American assembly).  Although the credit provision was replaced on September 30, 2025, applicable EVs purchased on or before that date can still claim the credit “retroactively” on 2025 tax returns (filed in 2026) using IRS Form 8936.

The OBBBA $10,000 Tax Deduction

While the credit under the IRA acted as a one-time instant rebate or a dollar-for-dollar reduction of your federal tax bill, the new OBBBA interest deduction is an annual, above-the-line incentive that lowers taxable income by allowing owners to deduct up to $10,000 in loan interest each year through 2028.

Comparison Chart: IRA vs. OBBBA

Feature

IRA EV Tax Credit (Legacy)

OBBBA Interest Deduction (New)

Feature

Status

IRA EV Tax Credit (Legacy)

Ended (Sept 30, 2025)

OBBBA Interest Deduction (New)

Active (Through Dec 31, 2028)

Feature

Financial Nature

IRA EV Tax Credit (Legacy)

Tax Credit (directly cuts tax bill)

OBBBA Interest Deduction (New)

Tax Deduction (lowers taxable income)

Feature

Frequency

IRA EV Tax Credit (Legacy)

One-time “blip” at purchase

OBBBA Interest Deduction (New)

Multi-year “win” (Every year interest is paid)

Feature

Max Benefit

IRA EV Tax Credit (Legacy)

$7,500 total

OBBBA Interest Deduction (New)

Up to $10,000 per year

Feature

Vehicle Scope

IRA EV Tax Credit (Legacy)

EVs and Plug-in Hybrids only

OBBBA Interest Deduction (New)

EVs, Hybrids, and Gas (U.S. Made)

Eligibility: OBBBA Car Loan Rules

Under the OBBBA, the loan interest on EVs is tax deductible if specific requirements are met.

Period

The “Car Loan Interest Deduction” applies to qualifying loans that originated between January 1, 2025, and December 31, 2028.  To qualify for the deduction, the vehicle must be made in America, and purchased brand-new, after December 31, 2024.

Income

The deduction is intended for personal use vehicles of middle-income earners. Anyone with a modified adjusted gross income (MAGI) up to $100,000 (Single) or $200,000 (married filing jointly) are eligible for the full deduction. The benefit decreases by $200 for every $1,000 over these limits up to the ceiling of $150,000 (single) or $250,000 (joint).

Assembly

To qualify under the “made in America” rule, the vehicle must have its final assembly in the United States. The OBBBA encourages domestic manufacturing, so unlike the one-time POS credit under the IRA, the new deduction does not apply to vehicles manufactured in Canada or Mexico and there are no strict battery requirements.

Example: A Ford Mustang Mach-E assembled in Mexico qualified for previous credits, but the interest on its loan is not deductible under the OBBBA because it was not assembled in the U.S. The Tesla Model 3 is assembled in Fremont, California, so it does qualify.

OBBBA Interest Deduction Eligibility Checklist

Requirement

Details

Requirement

Income Limit (Single)

Details

Full deduction if MAGI is under $100,000. No deduction above $150,000.

Requirement

Income Limit (Joint)

Details

Full deduction if MAGI is under $200,000. No deduction above $250,000.

Requirement

Phase-out Rate

Details

The $10,000 cap reduces by $200 for every $1,000 earned over the threshold.

Requirement

Vehicle Status

Details

Must be brand-new (original use must begin with you). Used/CPO vehicles do not qualify.

Requirement

Assembly

Details

The vehicle must have final assembly in the United States.

Requirement

Weight Limit

Details

Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) must be under 14,000 pounds (covers all light-duty EVs/SUVs).

Requirement

Use Case

Details

Must be used primarily for personal use (over 50%). Business-only vehicles are excluded.

Requirement

Loan Structure

Details

Must be a first lien auto loan; leases and “balloon” financing usually do not qualify.

Requirement

Loan Timeline

Details

Loan must have originated between Jan 1, 2025, and Dec 31, 2028.

Requirement

Price Caps

Details

None. There are no MSRP limits for this deduction.

How to check if your EV qualifies for a Tax-Deductible Loan

The VIN: The 1, 4, 5 or 7 Rule

The most definitive way to check a vehicle’s origin is the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) on the Safety Compliance Certification Label (silver/white sticker on the driver’s side dashboard or doorframe). It explicitly lists the “Final Assembly Point.”

 

To verify whether final assembly is in the United States check the NHTSA VIN Decoder or simply look for a VIN starting with 1, 4, 5 or 7. Vin numbers starting with 2 (Canada), 3 (Mexico), J (Japan), W (Germany), or S (South Korea), do not qualify for the OBBBA interest deduction.

US-assembled EV list 2026

Brand

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

Qualifying US Plants

Brand

Ford

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

1 (F-150 Lightning)

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

3 (Mach-E is Mexico)

Qualifying US Plants

Dearborn, MI

Brand

Rivian

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

7 (All R1 & R2 models)

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

N/A (All U.S. built)

Qualifying US Plants

Normal, IL

Brand

Lucid

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

7 (All Air & Gravity)

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

N/A (All U.S. built)

Qualifying US Plants

Casa Grande, AZ

Brand

GM (Chevy/Cadillac)

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

1 (Silverado, Blazer, LYRIQ)

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

3 (Equinox EV – Mexico)

Qualifying US Plants

Detroit, MI; Spring Hill, TN

Brand

Toyota

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

4 or 5 (Grand Highlander/Sienna)

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

J (Japan-made imports)

Qualifying US Plants

Princeton, IN

Brand

Honda / Acura

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

1 or 4 (Prologue, MDX, etc.)

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

J or 2 (Japan or Canada)

Qualifying US Plants

Lincoln, AL; Marysville, OH

Brand

Mercedes-Benz

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

4 (EQE / EQS SUVs)

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

W (Germany)

Qualifying US Plants

Vance, AL

Brand

Subaru

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

4

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

J (Japan)

Qualifying US Plants

Lafayette, IN

Brand

Volkswagen

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

1 (ID.4)

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

W (Germany)

Qualifying US Plants

Chattanooga, TN

Brand

Hyundai / Kia

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

5 (Ioniq 5, EV9, Ioniq 9)

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

K (South Korea)

Qualifying US Plants

Bryan County, GA; West Point, GA

Brand

Tesla

Qualifying VINs (U.S. Made)

1, 5, or 7

Non-Qualifying VINs (Imported)

L (China)

Qualifying US Plants

Fremont, CA; Austin, TX

The Monroney sticker

At the dealership you can look for a Monroney sticker on the window of the vehicle, specifically the section titled “Parts Content Information.” It will explicitly state: “Final Assembly Point:” followed by the city and state (e.g., Normal, IL or Austin, TX). For the 2026 deduction, this must be a U.S. location.

What You Need to Apply for the EV Loan Interest Deduction

Here are the required documents to claim the EV interest deduction (formally known as the “Qualified Passenger Vehicle Loan Interest” deduction) on your tax return:

  • Mortgage Interest Statement, IRS Form 1098-V: Proof of the annual interest you paid. Your lender is required to send you this form by January 31st if you paid more than $600 in interest.
  • Additional Deductions, IRS Form 1040, Schedule 1-A: Establishes vehicle identity. This is where you will list the deduction and your 17-digit Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) to qualify under the “Made in America” eligibility requirements.
  • Monroney Sticker (Window Sticker): Proves the “Final Assembly” was in the USA. Keep a copy (or photo) of the original window sticker as the IRS may ask for this in an audit.
  • Bill of Sale / Purchase Agreement: Confirms you are the original owner (first use) and that the vehicle was purchased brand-new.
  • Signed Loan Agreement: Proves the loan is a first lien that was started after December 31, 2024.
  • Title/Registration: Ownership documentation that proves the vehicle is registered for personal use.

Loans for Refinanced EVs

If you refinanced your EV loan in 2026, you would also need the closing statements for the original and the new loan. You can only deduct interest on the portion of the new loan used to pay off the original purchase principal.

Impact of the OBBBA

By prioritizing American-made vehicles, the OBBBA ensures that qualifying cars use domestic supply chains, making production more efficient and less vulnerable to global shipping disruptions. It was designed to incentivize “onshoring”—bringing manufacturing jobs back to American soil. By tying interest deduction to U.S.-assembled EVs, the government is essentially rewarding you for supporting the domestic clean energy economy.

The Clean Energy Credit Union supports the vision of a localized, sustainable economy and offers loans on electric & hybrid vehicles. Apply here for an EV loan that is good for your wallet and better for the planet.